Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise

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Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise. / Yong, A.; Aktas, Alper; May, David et al.
In: Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Vol. 148.2021, No. September, 106480, 09.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Yong, A, Aktas, A, May, D, Endruweit, A, Advani, SG, Hubert, P, Abaimov, SG, Abliz, D, Akhatov, I, Ali, MA, Allen, T, Berg, DC, Bickerton, S, Brauner, C, Brütsch, D, Caglar, B, Causse, P, Chiminelli, A, Cohades, A, Comas-Cardona, S, Danzi, M, Dittmann, J, Dransfeld, C, Ermanni, P, Fauster, E, Garcia-Manrique, JA, Grishaev, V, Guilloux, A, Hancioglu, M, Harazi, W, Herman, T, Huang, W, Kabachi, MA, Keller, A, Kind, K, Laspalas, M, Lebedev, OV, Lizaranzu, M, Long, A, Masania, K, Michaud, V, Middendorf, P, Salvatori, D, Schubnel, R, Sharp, N, Sozer, EM, Thomas, J, Trochu, F, Umer, R, Valette, J, Wang, JH & Willenbacher, B 2021, 'Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise', Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, vol. 148.2021, no. September, 106480. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106480

APA

Yong, A., Aktas, A., May, D., Endruweit, A., Advani, S. G., Hubert, P., Abaimov, S. G., Abliz, D., Akhatov, I., Ali, M. A., Allen, T., Berg, D. C., Bickerton, S., Brauner, C., Brütsch, D., Caglar, B., Causse, P., Chiminelli, A., Cohades, A., ... Willenbacher, B. (2021). Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 148.2021(September), Article 106480. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106480

Vancouver

Yong A, Aktas A, May D, Endruweit A, Advani SG, Hubert P et al. Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing. 2021 Sept;148.2021(September):106480. Epub 2021 May 23. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106480

Author

Yong, A. ; Aktas, Alper ; May, David et al. / Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise. In: Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing. 2021 ; Vol. 148.2021, No. September.

Bibtex - Download

@article{97ed9e013b0d403480f2334768de2ae1,
title = "Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise",
abstract = "The out-of-plane permeability of two glass fibre fabrics was measured by 26 institutions using silicone oil as a test fluid. Participants in this study were free to select the test procedure, specimen dimensions and data analysis method, provided that testing was carried out at three target fibre volume fractions, 46%, 50% and 54%. While results showed a variability of two orders of magnitude between participants, most values were within a significantly narrower band. A majority of participants used 1D saturated test method. A few selected 1D unsaturated and 3D unsaturated flow method which gave very similar results. Focusing on analysis of data and results of 1D saturated flow measurements, results are not conclusive, but they are consistent with number of layers in a specimen, fibre volume fraction, injection pressure and sealing of specimen edges all having an effect on the measured permeability. Specifying limits for these parameters is expected to result in reduced scatter in measured permeability.",
author = "A. Yong and Alper Aktas and David May and Andreas Endruweit and Advani, {S. G.} and Pascal Hubert and S.G. Abaimov and Dilmurat Abliz and I. Akhatov and Ali, {M. A.} and T. Allen and Berg, {David C.} and S. Bickerton and C. Brauner and D. Br{\"u}tsch and B. Caglar and P. Causse and A. Chiminelli and A. Cohades and S. Comas-Cardona and M. Danzi and J. Dittmann and C. Dransfeld and P. Ermanni and Ewald Fauster and Garcia-Manrique, {J. A.} and V. Grishaev and A. Guilloux and M. Hancioglu and W. Harazi and T. Herman and W. Huang and Kabachi, {M. A.} and A. Keller and K. Kind and M. Laspalas and Lebedev, {O. V.} and M. Lizaranzu and A. Long and K. Masania and V. Michaud and P. Middendorf and D. Salvatori and R. Schubnel and N. Sharp and Sozer, {E. M.} and J. Thomas and F. Trochu and R. Umer and J. Valette and Wang, {J. H.} and B. Willenbacher",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Elsevier Ltd",
year = "2021",
month = sep,
doi = "10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106480",
language = "English",
volume = "148.2021",
journal = "Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing",
issn = "1359-835X",
publisher = "Elsevier",
number = "September",

}

RIS (suitable for import to EndNote) - Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Out-of-plane permeability measurement for reinforcement textiles: A benchmark exercise

AU - Yong, A.

AU - Aktas, Alper

AU - May, David

AU - Endruweit, Andreas

AU - Advani, S. G.

AU - Hubert, Pascal

AU - Abaimov, S.G.

AU - Abliz, Dilmurat

AU - Akhatov, I.

AU - Ali, M. A.

AU - Allen, T.

AU - Berg, David C.

AU - Bickerton, S.

AU - Brauner, C.

AU - Brütsch, D.

AU - Caglar, B.

AU - Causse, P.

AU - Chiminelli, A.

AU - Cohades, A.

AU - Comas-Cardona, S.

AU - Danzi, M.

AU - Dittmann, J.

AU - Dransfeld, C.

AU - Ermanni, P.

AU - Fauster, Ewald

AU - Garcia-Manrique, J. A.

AU - Grishaev, V.

AU - Guilloux, A.

AU - Hancioglu, M.

AU - Harazi, W.

AU - Herman, T.

AU - Huang, W.

AU - Kabachi, M. A.

AU - Keller, A.

AU - Kind, K.

AU - Laspalas, M.

AU - Lebedev, O. V.

AU - Lizaranzu, M.

AU - Long, A.

AU - Masania, K.

AU - Michaud, V.

AU - Middendorf, P.

AU - Salvatori, D.

AU - Schubnel, R.

AU - Sharp, N.

AU - Sozer, E. M.

AU - Thomas, J.

AU - Trochu, F.

AU - Umer, R.

AU - Valette, J.

AU - Wang, J. H.

AU - Willenbacher, B.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Elsevier Ltd

PY - 2021/9

Y1 - 2021/9

N2 - The out-of-plane permeability of two glass fibre fabrics was measured by 26 institutions using silicone oil as a test fluid. Participants in this study were free to select the test procedure, specimen dimensions and data analysis method, provided that testing was carried out at three target fibre volume fractions, 46%, 50% and 54%. While results showed a variability of two orders of magnitude between participants, most values were within a significantly narrower band. A majority of participants used 1D saturated test method. A few selected 1D unsaturated and 3D unsaturated flow method which gave very similar results. Focusing on analysis of data and results of 1D saturated flow measurements, results are not conclusive, but they are consistent with number of layers in a specimen, fibre volume fraction, injection pressure and sealing of specimen edges all having an effect on the measured permeability. Specifying limits for these parameters is expected to result in reduced scatter in measured permeability.

AB - The out-of-plane permeability of two glass fibre fabrics was measured by 26 institutions using silicone oil as a test fluid. Participants in this study were free to select the test procedure, specimen dimensions and data analysis method, provided that testing was carried out at three target fibre volume fractions, 46%, 50% and 54%. While results showed a variability of two orders of magnitude between participants, most values were within a significantly narrower band. A majority of participants used 1D saturated test method. A few selected 1D unsaturated and 3D unsaturated flow method which gave very similar results. Focusing on analysis of data and results of 1D saturated flow measurements, results are not conclusive, but they are consistent with number of layers in a specimen, fibre volume fraction, injection pressure and sealing of specimen edges all having an effect on the measured permeability. Specifying limits for these parameters is expected to result in reduced scatter in measured permeability.

UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1359835X21002025?dgcid=coauthor

U2 - 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106480

DO - 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106480

M3 - Article

VL - 148.2021

JO - Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing

JF - Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing

SN - 1359-835X

IS - September

M1 - 106480

ER -

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