Origin of Electrocatalytic Activity in Amorphous Nickel-Metalloid Electrodeposits
Publikationen: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › (peer-reviewed)
Autoren
Organisationseinheiten
Externe Organisationseinheiten
- Erich-Schmid-Institut für Materialwissenschaft der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Adana Alparslan Türkeş Science and Technology University
- Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava
- Christian Doppler Labor für Betriebsfestigkeit, Leoben
- Technische Universität Istanbul
Abstract
In transition metal-based alloys, the nonlinearity of the current at large cathodic potentials reduces the credibility of the linear Tafel slopes for the evaluation of electrocatalytic hydrogen activity. High-precision nonlinear fitting at low current densities describing the kinetics of electrochemical reactions due to charge transfer can overcome this challenge. To show its effectiveness, we introduce a glassy alloy with a highly asymmetric energy barrier: amorphous NiP electrocoatings (with different C and O inclusions) via changing the applied DC and pulsed current and NaH2PO2 content. The highest hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity with the lowest cathodic transfer coefficient α = 0.130 with high J0 = −1.07 mA cm–2 and the largest surface areas without any porosity are observed for the pulsed current deposition. The calculated α has a direct relation with morphology, composition, chemical state and coating thickness defined by the electrodeposition conditions. Here, a general evaluation criterion with practicality in assessment and high accuracy for electrocatalytic reactions applicable to different metallic alloy systems is presented.
Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 23689-23701 |
Seitenumfang | 13 |
Fachzeitschrift | ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces |
Jahrgang | 13.2021 |
Ausgabenummer | 20 |
Frühes Online-Datum | 13 Mai 2021 |
DOIs | |
Status | Veröffentlicht - 26 Mai 2021 |