Oxygen Distribution at the Hot Spot in BOF Steelmaking
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In: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science, Vol. 55.2024, No. 3, 06.2024, p. 1680-1689.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Oxygen Distribution at the Hot Spot in BOF Steelmaking
AU - Mitas, Bernhard
AU - Schenk, Johannes
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/6
Y1 - 2024/6
N2 - The distribution of oxygen between the gaseous and liquid oxidation products at the hot spot is modeled. The simplified model accurately describes the interaction of the gas jet exiting the lance nozzles with the gaseous surrounding of the jet. This interaction changes the chemical composition of the gas jet influencing the subsequent interaction with the hot spot. The iterative procedure then calculates the chemical composition of the gas exiting the cavity. The characterization of the exiting gas flowing past the lance head as well as the generation rate of FeO is attained by combining the modeled gas composition exiting the cavity with an oxygen mass balance based on a quasi-stationary BOF operation.
AB - The distribution of oxygen between the gaseous and liquid oxidation products at the hot spot is modeled. The simplified model accurately describes the interaction of the gas jet exiting the lance nozzles with the gaseous surrounding of the jet. This interaction changes the chemical composition of the gas jet influencing the subsequent interaction with the hot spot. The iterative procedure then calculates the chemical composition of the gas exiting the cavity. The characterization of the exiting gas flowing past the lance head as well as the generation rate of FeO is attained by combining the modeled gas composition exiting the cavity with an oxygen mass balance based on a quasi-stationary BOF operation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85188091049&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11663-024-03058-6
DO - 10.1007/s11663-024-03058-6
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85188091049
VL - 55.2024
SP - 1680
EP - 1689
JO - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science
JF - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science
SN - 1073-5615
IS - 3
ER -