Investigation of probable squat growth from initial surface cracks in rails using a three-dimensional rollover simulation

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

Authors

  • Timna Jakomijna Gschwandl
  • Thomas Antretter
  • David Künstner
  • Stephan Scheriau
  • Werner Daves

Organisational units

External Organisational units

  • Materials Center Leoben Forschungs GmbH
  • voestalpine Rail Technology GmbH

Abstract

Squats are rather complex failure mechanisms in rails and challenge railway operators all over the world, thus calling for a detailed investigation of squats by means of finite element analysis to locate the initiation and propagating mechanisms. In this work, a cyclic three-dimensional (3D) finite element model of a wheel-rail contact including an initial penny-shaped defect is used. This work presents the implementation of the starting penny-shaped crack in the rail for a wheel-rail simulation by utilising a submodel strategy. Moreover, viable evaluation options are shown. In the future, this set-up will help to assess multiple crack positions and possible squat growth mechanisms.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)406-413
Number of pages8
JournalProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit
Volume238.2024
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 29 Apr 2024