Evolution of structure, residual stress, thermal stability and wear resistance of nanocrystalline multilayered Al0.7Cr0.3N-Al0.67Ti0.33N coatings
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In: Surface & coatings technology, Vol. 425.2021, No. 15 November, 127712, 2021.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Evolution of structure, residual stress, thermal stability and wear resistance of nanocrystalline multilayered Al0.7Cr0.3N-Al0.67Ti0.33N coatings
AU - Spor, Stefan
AU - Jäger, Nikolaus
AU - Meindlhumer, Michael
AU - Hruby, Hynek
AU - Burghammer, M.
AU - Nahif, F.
AU - Mitterer, Christian
AU - Keckes, Jozef
AU - Daniel, Rostislav
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - The fundamental understanding of the relation between the architecture and the development of structure and residual stress in multilayer coatings is a challenging task. In this work, cross-sectional X-ray nanodiffraction with a spatial resolution of 50 nm, performed at the cross-section of a Al0.7Cr0.3N/Al0.67Ti0.33N multilayer coating was used to investigate its depth gradients of the phase composition and residual stress. It could be demonstrated that the cubic structure can be stabilized in a substrate bias range between −100 and −200 V developing stress values above −5 GPa. Below −100 V and above −200 V a dual phase microstructure developed with reduced stress values compared to the pure cubic regime. Based on the results of the cross-sectional X-ray nanodiffraction investigation, five multilayer architectures, differing in the sublayer thickness, interface design and microstructure were developed to test the wear resistance by ball-on-disc experiments at temperatures up to 700 °C. It could be demonstrated that a sublayer thickness between 70 and 100 nm has been proven to be an ideal thickness for such an Al0.7Cr0.3N/Al0.67Ti0.33N multilayer to decrease the wear rate by a factor of 10 at 600 °C compared to their monolithic counterparts.
AB - The fundamental understanding of the relation between the architecture and the development of structure and residual stress in multilayer coatings is a challenging task. In this work, cross-sectional X-ray nanodiffraction with a spatial resolution of 50 nm, performed at the cross-section of a Al0.7Cr0.3N/Al0.67Ti0.33N multilayer coating was used to investigate its depth gradients of the phase composition and residual stress. It could be demonstrated that the cubic structure can be stabilized in a substrate bias range between −100 and −200 V developing stress values above −5 GPa. Below −100 V and above −200 V a dual phase microstructure developed with reduced stress values compared to the pure cubic regime. Based on the results of the cross-sectional X-ray nanodiffraction investigation, five multilayer architectures, differing in the sublayer thickness, interface design and microstructure were developed to test the wear resistance by ball-on-disc experiments at temperatures up to 700 °C. It could be demonstrated that a sublayer thickness between 70 and 100 nm has been proven to be an ideal thickness for such an Al0.7Cr0.3N/Al0.67Ti0.33N multilayer to decrease the wear rate by a factor of 10 at 600 °C compared to their monolithic counterparts.
U2 - 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2021.127712
DO - 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2021.127712
M3 - Artikel
VL - 425.2021
JO - Surface & coatings technology
JF - Surface & coatings technology
SN - 0257-8972
IS - 15 November
M1 - 127712
ER -