The "ReWaste4.0" Project - A Review
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in: Processes : open access journal, Jahrgang 9.2021, Nr. 5, 764, 27.04.2021.
Publikationen: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › (peer-reviewed)
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The "ReWaste4.0" Project - A Review
AU - Sarc, Renato
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2021/4/27
Y1 - 2021/4/27
N2 - ReWaste4.0 is an innovative and cooperative K-Project in the period 2017–2021. Through ReWaste4.0 the transformation of the non-hazardous mixed municipal and commercial waste treatment industry towards a circular economy has started by investigating and applying the new ap-proaches of the Industry 4.0. Vision of the ReWaste4.0 is, among others, the development of treatment plants for non-hazardous waste into a “Smart Waste Factory” in which a digital communication and interconnection between material quality and machine as well as plant performance is reached. After four years of research and development, various results have been gained and the present review article summarizes, links and discuss the outputs (especially from peer-reviewed papers) of seven sub-projects, in total, within the K-project and discusses the main findings and their relevance and importance for further development of the waste treatment sector. Results are allocated into three areas, namely: contaminants in mixed waste and technical possibilities for their reduction as well as removal; secondary raw and energy materials in mixed waste and digitalization in waste characterization and treatment processes for mixed waste. The research conducted in Re-Waste4.0 will be continued in ReWaste F for further development towards a particle-, sensor-and data-based circular economy in the period 2021–2025.
AB - ReWaste4.0 is an innovative and cooperative K-Project in the period 2017–2021. Through ReWaste4.0 the transformation of the non-hazardous mixed municipal and commercial waste treatment industry towards a circular economy has started by investigating and applying the new ap-proaches of the Industry 4.0. Vision of the ReWaste4.0 is, among others, the development of treatment plants for non-hazardous waste into a “Smart Waste Factory” in which a digital communication and interconnection between material quality and machine as well as plant performance is reached. After four years of research and development, various results have been gained and the present review article summarizes, links and discuss the outputs (especially from peer-reviewed papers) of seven sub-projects, in total, within the K-project and discusses the main findings and their relevance and importance for further development of the waste treatment sector. Results are allocated into three areas, namely: contaminants in mixed waste and technical possibilities for their reduction as well as removal; secondary raw and energy materials in mixed waste and digitalization in waste characterization and treatment processes for mixed waste. The research conducted in Re-Waste4.0 will be continued in ReWaste F for further development towards a particle-, sensor-and data-based circular economy in the period 2021–2025.
KW - Mixed Waste
KW - Municipal Waste
KW - Commercial Waste
KW - Waste Treatment
KW - Recycling
KW - Recovery
KW - Contaminants
KW - Plastics
KW - Digitalisation
KW - Smart Waste Factory
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85105773369&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/pr9050764
DO - 10.3390/pr9050764
M3 - Article
VL - 9.2021
JO - Processes : open access journal
JF - Processes : open access journal
SN - 2227-9717
IS - 5
M1 - 764
ER -