A sequential lumped kinetic modelling approach for the co-pyrolysis of plastic mixtures with a heavy refinery intermediate product in a tubular reactor

Publikationen: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschung(peer-reviewed)

Externe Organisationseinheiten

  • OMV Downstream GmbH
  • Austrian Institute of Technology, Wien

Abstract

The knowledge of reaction rates and reaction pathways is essential for the upscaling of laboratory- and pilot-sized plants to full scale industrial processes. Over the last decades lumped kinetic modelling became the standard modelling approach for cracking reactions of hydrocarbon blends. In this paper a sequential nine-lump kinetic model is developed. The model allows for a fully automatic calculation of the kinetic parameters and efficient implementation in process simulation software like PetroSim. The kinetic parameters were calculated using experiments in a laboratory sized tubular reactor with a mass throughput between 600 g h−1 and 2500 g h−1 and temperatures between 440 °C and 530 °C at a pressure of 15 bar. A feedstock of 30 wt% plastic in different blends (PP, LDPE, HDPE) and 70 wt% carrier medium, a heavy refinery intermediate product, was used for the fitting and evaluation of the kinetic model. The results were evaluated with a set of experimental data, independent from the set used for the fitting. A residual analysis shows that the model has good predictive capabilities and can be used to simulate the cracking reaction of plastics in a plug flow reactor over a broad range of operating conditions.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1883-1895
Seitenumfang13
FachzeitschriftReaction chemistry & engineering
Jahrgang9.2024
Ausgabenummer7
DOIs
StatusElektronische Veröffentlichung vor Drucklegung. - 10 Apr. 2024