A Review on Applicability, Limitations, and Improvements of Polymeric Materials in High-Pressure Hydrogen Gas Atmospheres
Publikationen: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Übersichtsartikel › (peer-reviewed)
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in: Polymer reviews, Jahrgang 62.2022, Nr. 1, 15.03.2022, S. 175-209.
Publikationen: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Übersichtsartikel › (peer-reviewed)
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A Review on Applicability, Limitations, and Improvements of Polymeric Materials in High-Pressure Hydrogen Gas Atmospheres
AU - Balasooriya, Winoj
AU - Clute, Clara
AU - Schrittesser, Bernd Christian
AU - Pinter, Gerald Gerhard
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
PY - 2022/3/15
Y1 - 2022/3/15
N2 - Typically, polymeric materials experience material degradation and damage over time in harsh environments. Improved understanding of the physical and chemical processes associated with possible damage modes intended in high-pressure hydrogen gas exposed atmospheres will help to select and develop materials well suited for applications fulfilling future energy demands in hydrogen as an energy carrier. In high-pressure hydrogen gas exposure conditions, damage from rapid gas decompression (RGD) and from aging in elastomeric as well as thermoplastic material components is unavoidable. This review discusses the applications of polymeric materials in a multi-material approach in the realization of the “Hydrogen economy”. It covers the limitations of existing polymeric components, the current knowledge on polymeric material testing and characterization, and the latest developments. Some improvements are suggested in terms of material development and testing procedures to fill in the gaps in existing knowledge in the literature.
AB - Typically, polymeric materials experience material degradation and damage over time in harsh environments. Improved understanding of the physical and chemical processes associated with possible damage modes intended in high-pressure hydrogen gas exposed atmospheres will help to select and develop materials well suited for applications fulfilling future energy demands in hydrogen as an energy carrier. In high-pressure hydrogen gas exposure conditions, damage from rapid gas decompression (RGD) and from aging in elastomeric as well as thermoplastic material components is unavoidable. This review discusses the applications of polymeric materials in a multi-material approach in the realization of the “Hydrogen economy”. It covers the limitations of existing polymeric components, the current knowledge on polymeric material testing and characterization, and the latest developments. Some improvements are suggested in terms of material development and testing procedures to fill in the gaps in existing knowledge in the literature.
KW - elastomers
KW - high-pressure hydrogen gas exposure
KW - Hydrogen economy
KW - hydrogen induced aging of polymers
KW - rapid gas decompression (RGD)
KW - thermoplastics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85102711371&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/15583724.2021.1897997
DO - 10.1080/15583724.2021.1897997
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85102711371
VL - 62.2022
SP - 175
EP - 209
JO - Polymer reviews
JF - Polymer reviews
SN - 1558-3724
IS - 1
ER -
