Metallographic Etching of Al–Mg–Zn–(Cu) Crossover Alloys
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
Authors
Organisational units
External Organisational units
- AMAG rolling GmbH
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Advanced Aluminum Alloys
Abstract
Various alloys demand customized etchants due to their diverse chemical compositions, particularly in the realm of aluminum alloys. Consequently, in this study, a technique is proposed for metallographic visualization of small grain structures within Al–Mg–Zn–(Cu) crossover alloys. In this method, a thermal pretreatment combined with an etching process is relied on. In the study, it is primarily sought to comprehend how grain-boundary precipitation affects etchability, addressing the complexities of characterizing these alloys. The demonstrated approach facilitates the swift assessment of grain sizes <10 μm using light optical microscopy. Exploring the etchability of Al–Mg–Zn–(Cu) crossover alloys across a standard heat-treatment pathway identifies the optimal treatment and suitable etchant for grain visualization. Through process refinement, a reduction in processing time is achieved by employing a single-step preheat treatment lasting 20 min at 180 °C post solution annealing. Transmission electron microscope analysis reveals continuous occupancy of the grain boundary with T-phase as the key factor influencing the alloy's etchability. Grain size assessment involves line intercept counting and equivalent circle diameter measurement for precise characterization.
Details
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2400576 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Advanced engineering materials |
Volume | 26.2024 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 25 Apr 2024 |